Another aim was to determine the recurrence rate of KCOTs during a mean follow-up of 4.7 years.

Study design. The CT features of histopathologically verified KCOTs in 46 patients were reviewed. The features examined included the shape of the lesion, the lesion’s influence on surrounding structures, such as cortical bone and teeth, and the behavior of contrast medium.

The recurrence rate and the time to recurrence were determined in the series.

Results. In the body of the mandible, KCOTs demonstrated only minimal cortical expansion. The vast majority of the lesions caused border scalloping in both jaws. In the Bafilomycin A1 in vitro maxilla, this could be demonstrated only by CT. Increased attenuation within the tumor cavity that did not show enhancement was evident in 30% of cases. Recurrences occurred in 39% of the patients, with a mean time to a recurrence of 2.2 years.

Conclusions. The CT features that should arouse suspicion of a KCOT include high attenuation areas in the inner part of the lesion, minimal expansion in the body of the mandible, and border scalloping. The high recurrence rate of KCOT makes periodic and long-term follow-up important. The importance of CT imaging in the follow-up is stressed, especially in the maxilla because of its complex 3-dimensional anatomy.

(Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod 2011;111:e29-e37)”
“We examined the influence of dielectric stiffness, interface, and layer thickness on the hysteresis loops, including the remanent polarization and coercive field of a superlattice comprising alternate layers of ferroelectric PARP inhibitor and dielectric, using the Landau-Ginzburg theory. An interface energy term is introduced in the free energy functional to describe the formation of interface “”dead”" layers that are mutually coupled CH5424802 Protein Tyrosine Kinase inhibitor through

polarization (or induced-polarization). Our studies reveal that the hysteresis loop is strongly dependent on the stiffness of the dielectric layer, the strength of the interface coupling and layer thickness. The intrinsic coupling at the interface between two neighboring layers reduces the coercive field, though the corresponding remanent polarization is significantly enhanced by a soft dielectric layer. (C) 2011 American Institute of Physics. [doi:10.1063/1.3630016]“
“Two hyperbranched polyesteramides (HYP1 and HYP2) were prepared by reacting succinic anhydride (ScAn) with both of diisopropanolamine (DiPA) and diethanolamine, respectively, via one-pot polycondensation reaction. The prepared polymers were analyzed using gel permeation chromatography, infrared spectra, and 1HNMR. The resulting hydroxyl-ended resins have been successfully applied as polymeric admixtures in two types of cements such as Ordinary Portland cement and Portland limestone cement. The water of consistency decreased by addition of the hyperbranched polymers in both types of cements. Better hydration was observed by incorporation of small amounts of polymers.