Data were analyzed by Wilcoxon test (α = 5%) At the periods of 0

Data were analyzed by Wilcoxon test (α = 5%). At the periods of 0 to 16 h, the toothbrushes had intense bacterial contamination (score 3). From the 18-h, there was a statistically significant decrease in the MS viability (P = 0.0078), with predominance of score 1 on periods of 20 to 44 h. The most detected ECP amount was at 0- and 12-h period (P < 0.05) with reduction until 32-h period. Mutans streptococci remained viable on toothbrushes bristles, in vivo, for 44 h. "
“International Journal of Paediatric Dentistry 2011; 21: 249–253 Background.  Atraumatic restorative treatment (ART) has the advantages of reducing pain and fear and of being more cost-effective than the traditional

approach. Aim.  The aim of this study was to investigate the survival of ART class I and II restorations in primary molars at 2 years. Design.  The sample consisted of 190 restorations and placed in 155 children selleck products 6–7 years old of both genders. The treatment was performed by two final-year

dental students. All patients were treated in a completely supine position on tables available in the schools. The restorations were evaluated at 1, 12, and 24 months. Results.  The best results were found for class I in each period of follow-up. After 1 month, the success of class I restorations was 94.6% and class II BI 6727 cell line restorations 70.1%. After 12 months, the success rate was 50.6% for class I and 15.2% for class II. The most frequent failure characteristics were totally or partially lost and gross marginal defect. Conclusions.  The rate of success of restorations using the ART approach was significantly lower for class II. “
“OHRQoL comprises an apparently complex array of biological and psychological aspects of oral health. To determine the relative

contribution of sociodemographic, psychosocial, or clinical characteristics to OHRQoL in adolescents. A cross-sectional study of Dunedin adolescents was carried out. Each participant completed a self-administered questionnaire and underwent a clinical examination. Information collected included sociodemographic characteristics Progesterone (sex, ethnicity, and household deprivation), psychosocial characteristics (self-esteem, psychological well-being, somatisation, and self-perception scores for body image), and clinical measures (DMFS and Dental Aesthetic Index). OHRQoL was measured using the 16-item impact short-form CPQ11–14 questionnaire. Linear regression analyses used the CPQ11–14 as the dependent variable, with independent variables entered in related groups. Three hundred and fifty-three children (48.4% females) took part, representing a 58.8% response rate. Linear regression modelling of the CPQ11–14 score showed that sociodemographic characteristics were predictors, but the model’s overall explanatory power was low (R2 = 0.05). This increased slightly with inclusion of the clinical variables. When the psychosocial variables were added, however, the R2 increased to 0.

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